- Did Tim Cook really force 15-year veteran Scott Forstall's exit from Apple over a refusal to apologize for the recent mapping screw-up?
- If Cook could apologize, why couldn't Forstall?
- Add A and B together and the inescapable conclusion points to a CEO putting his stamp down.
Apple's not commenting but the storyline described in some really good reporting (here and here and here) suggests that Forstall was not at all interested in joining in a public apology over the embarassing bugs found in Apple's mapping software. Given that Forstall sold off a boatload of Apple stock last May, Forstall could afford to go his own way. But this also presented Cook with an opportunity to shed what analysts describe as a consensus-led management style and make the point that Apple's a company where this CEO is first among equals. He would just be following a precedent set by Jobs. The maps issue was perhaps the tipping point, allowing Cook to consolidate, simplify, and get rid of someone who apparently was creating too many waves in his organization. "We have one (industrial design) organization. We have one hardware organization. We have one marketing organization. It's not like we're this big company with all these divisions that are cranking out independent products. We're simpletons." [The Wall Street Journal, February 16, 2012]
By all counts, Forstall was good at his job but he wasn't as indispensable as, say, Jony Ive. Apple has some of the most loyal customers in the tech industry, but they were royally ticked off by the mapping mess. Waving away the uproar over the maps fiasco as exaggerated suggests a big blind spot. Jobs hired people who created conflict and didn't always play well with others in the organization but still contributed to the overarching goal of ending up with better products than the competition. But Jobs also was the final arbiter and he tolerated pains in the neck if they got the job done - and clearly, Forstall did good work over the years. The issue here is Cook putting his stamp on the organization and not tolerating problem children who create conflict rather than solve problems. So If Cook could apologize why not Forstall?
History is a moving target, but if you're looking for a point in time when Cook came into his own, this moment qualifies. As my colleagues Roger Cheng and Josh Lowensohn note elsewhere today, kicking out Forstall as well as recent hire John Browett, who was in charge of Apple's retail stores, was a big move.
Cook doesn't come off someone who enjoys the spotlight. He is a mild-mannered, charisma-challenged technocrat who has spent most of his career in operations, driving down costs and increasing production efficiencies. That's the same philosophy Cook has adopted since becoming the boss. But if Cook lacks the charisma and genius of his legendary predecessor, he also showed with the management shakeup that he has an iron fist in reshuffling Apple's executive ranks. For Apple, which faces myriad new challenges this fall, that's an encouraging harbinger.
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