It was a very happy fourth birthday for Googleâs Android as the mobile operating system took a 75 percent share of smartphone shipments in the third quarter of 2012, according to IDC.
The Android platform, which Google acquired back in 2005, powered three out of every four smartphones shipped in the world market as judged by the research firmâs Worldwide Quarterly Mobile Phone Tracker. The 136 million Android phones shipped in the third quarter represented a 91.5 percent year-over-year increase in unit shipments from the same period in 2011, when Googleâs OS was on 71 million shipped units and held a 57.5 percent market share.
"Android has been one of the primary growth engines of the smartphone market since it was launched in 2008. In every year since then, Android has effectively outpaced the market and taken market share from the competition,â IDC analyst Ramon Llamas said in a statement.
âIn addition, the combination of smartphone vendors, mobile operators, and end-users who have embraced Android has driven shipment volumes higher. Even today, more vendors are introducing their first Android-powered smartphones to market," the analyst added.
There were two other big gainers by IDCâs reckoning. The first will come as no surpriseâ"Appleâs iOS increased its share of new shipments by 57.3 percent, according to the research firm. The iPhone platform, which unlike the multi-vendor supported Android OS is used only on Appleâs own smartphones, appeared on 26.9 million new units shipped in the third quarter for a 14.9 percent share of the market, up from 17.1 million iPhones shipped in the year-ago quarter.
The other big gainer, Microsoftâs Windows Phone platform, was actually the most impressive in terms of share growth, though the actual volume of phones running WP that were shipped in the quarter remains far behind those shipped by market leaders Google and Apple.
There were 3.6 million Windows Phones shipped in the third quarter, a fraction of the number shipped by the two smartphone OS kingpins and still trailing unit shipments of RIMâs BlackBerry handsets (7.7 million units shipped) and Nokiaâs Symbian devices (4.1 million units shipped). But Microsoft only had its WP platform on 1.5 million phones shipped in the third quarter of 2011 and its current 2.0 percent market share, while still tiny, reflects an impressive 140 percent growth in unit shipments year-over-year.
IDC was cautious in praising that growth, however, noting that âWindows Phone has yet to make a significant dent into Android's and iOS's collective market share,â but guessing that Microsoftâs handset fortunes âcould change in [the fourth quarter] when multiple Windows Phone 8 smartphones will reach the market.â
Meanwhile, even as the BlackBerry and Symbian platforms manage to cling to the third and fourth spots in the market, respectively, IDCâs assessment of their fortunes in the most recent quarter wasnât pretty. Unit shipments of BlackBerry phones declined 34.7 percent from the third quarter of 2011 and for Symbian it was even worseâ"a 77.3 percent slide.
Off-brand Linux-based phones are a tiny part of the smartphone market but a 31.7 percent decline in units shipped from last yearâs third quarter only further highlighted the dominance of Android and iOS. All other smartphone platforms tracked by IDC essentially disappeared in the quarter, going from about 100,000 unit shipments a year ago to effectively zero in the just-concluded period.
"The share decline of smartphone operating systems not named iOS since Android's introduction isn't a coincidence. The smartphone operating system isn't an isolated product, it's a crucial part of a larger technology ecosystem. Google has a thriving, multi-faceted product portfolio,â IDC analyst Kevin Restivo said.
âMany of its competitors, with weaker tie-ins to the mobile OS, do not. This factor and others have led to loss of share for competitors with few exceptions."
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